2 Chronicles begins with Solomon, David’s son, who is portrayed as the ideal king in his early years. Solomon builds the Temple in Jerusalem, fulfilling God's promise to David. The temple’s construction and dedication (chapters 2–7) are central to the book, showing God's glory descending on the temple and His promise to bless Israel if they remain faithful. Solomon’s wisdom, wealth, and international fame are also highlighted, reflecting God's blessing on faithful leadership.

However, after Solomon, the book moves quickly through the succession of kings in Judah, contrasting the righteous and unfaithful reigns. After the division of the nation, Rehoboam became the first king of the southern kingdom of Judah. Notably righteous kings like Asa, Jehoshaphat, Hezekiah, and Josiah are commended for purging idolatry, restoring temple worship, and leading national repentance. For example, Hezekiah’s reforms and celebration of Passover (chapters 29–31) show a return to covenant faithfulness. Josiah’s discovery of the Book of the Law (chapter 34) and his subsequent reforms are portrayed as a high point of spiritual revival.

In contrast, kings like Rehoboam, Ahaz, and Manasseh led Judah into sin, idol worship, and foreign alliances. The chronicler, however, also highlights moments of repentance, such as  Manasseh’s surprising humility and restoration after exile (chapter 33), showing that God is merciful to those who return to Him.